Monday, May 18, 2020
Responsibility of the Fashion Model Industry - 1505 Words
A tall, glamorous runway model is every girlââ¬â¢s dream. Long beautiful legs, lean body, and beautiful shiny hair is what an average young woman views as an ideal image for a female. If you donââ¬â¢t resemble the images of those stunning Victoria Secret models and Fashion Week models, you suddenly become ashamed of your own body. It is a great life to have with the high pay, fame, drinking champagne on a yacht with famous celebrities and even being on the Vogue cover page. Fashion Modeling Industry has been the most influential source in our young womenââ¬â¢s lives. Young girls and young women are seen eating as little as they can, even starving themselves at times to resemble those models. What they donââ¬â¢t realize is that they areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦People with both anorexia and Bulimia often have psychological illness, such as depression, anxiety and substance abuse problems. The astonishing fact is that statistics show 95% of those who are suffering from anorexia, bulimia or other eating disorders are as young as 12 and goes up to age 25. Also 69% of girls in grades 5 to 12 say that magazine pictures influenced their ideas of a perfect body. The fashion modeling industry is not only causing our young women outside of the modeling world to become anorexic and bulimic but also the girls already that are already thriving in the fashion modeling world. The models face competition to attain the best looks so they force themselves to eat less in order to stay thin and ââ¬Å"beautifulâ⬠, as what they call anorexia. Even after achieving the dream of being a cover girl, models still face insecurity, and often feel as though they are not good enough for the fashion modeling world. Bethany Wallace, a 19 year old teenage cover girl faced a horrible tragedy, which stemmed from this insecurity. Bethany started modelling at the age of 12, but never saw herself as attractive. At the age of 16, she developed anorexia and bulimia. After three years, her illness weakened her heart and gave out as she was sleeping. The fashion modeling world is bringing down young girls like Bethanyââ¬â¢s self-esteem, leading them to starveShow MoreRelatedSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry1623 Words à |à 7 PagesA study in sustainable conscious collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do moreRead MoreThe Influence of the Modeling Industry on Society799 Words à |à 3 Pagesmodeling industry change the way someone should look like. People can not let the modeling industry have an affect on them to where they have eating disorders and not feel confident of their own body. More people feel insecure about themselves because society expects them to look like a model. Especially teenagers are targeted in an early age that if the teens are thin and pretty then they will become successful and happy in life like the models in the magazines. If only they knew that models areRead MoreSustainable, Environmentally Friendly And Ethical Products1227 Words à |à 5 Pagesinto a global trend and became an integral part of (fashion) design and production process [1]. It is a stage in the life cycle of fashion garment. Why so? Because it explores approaches such as low impact textiles techniques, zero waste techniques, repair and maintenance techniques, closed-loop design systems, low-impact manufacturing technologies, mono-materiality, design durability, and up cycling. Sustainable fashion, also known as eco fashion, is part of the larger growing trend of creating moreRead MoreProject Management And The Fashion Industry1372 Words à |à 6 PagesManagement is a too l that is needed in any industry to be successful. In the fashion industry there is always going to be projects, events and shows that are going on. In order to get these projects accomplished on time project management is needed. I am going to use the case of a fashion show. Lihn Tran says that ââ¬Å"The fashion industry is probably one of the fastest moving in the business worldâ⬠(Tran). In order for the fashion industry to run in an orderly fashion, their needs to be a project managerRead MoreManaging Product Procurement : Supply Chain1566 Words à |à 7 Pagesmacroeconomic and climate change, trade interventions, some external factors in manufacture countries and foreign currency are all parts of the risk management. Fashion Fashion has a limited life cycle, and there is always some part of collection will not be able to accept for the customers. However, HM try to execute a sustainable fashion for each collection and combination the right quality with the right price. Weather The product is introduced in every season, however, if winter or summer comesRead MoreCarbon Emissions And Its Effect On The Environment1733 Words à |à 7 Pagesmacroeconomic and climate change, trade interventions, some external factors in manufacture countries and foreign currency are all parts of the risk management. Fashion Fashion has a limited life cycle, and there is always some part of collection will not be able to accept for the customers. However, HM try to execute a sustainable fashion for each collection and combination the right quality with the right price. Weather The product is introduced in every season, however, if winter or summer comesRead MoreAsos.Com : a Case Study1220 Words à |à 5 Pagesseen worn on screen. The idea was all shoppers would have to do was click on the name of their favorite celebrity, select the copycat outfit and it would arrive through the mail in a few daysââ¬â¢ time. It has since changed to selling a huge variety of fashion and beauty products. Brief History of Critical Incidents * 2000 - ASOS launched * 2001 - ASOS PLC Holdings was admitted to AIM on the London Stock Exchange * 2004 - Introduced ASOS own label for Women * 2004 - Maiden profit *Read MoreZar Business Model And Marketing Tactics1308 Words à |à 6 Pagesretailer that is continuously growing in popularity due to the storeââ¬â¢s trend-sensitive and affordable styles. Inditex, Zaraââ¬â¢s distribution group, is one of Spainââ¬â¢s greatest successes in that they have dominated the global market. Their unique business model and marketing tactics have a lot to do with this companyââ¬â¢s worldwide success. This retailer exhibits a creative and eco-friendly business plan that integrates design, just-in-time production, marketing and sales. With a vertically integrated supplyRead MoreHow Does the Representation of Women Change Between 1930-1960 on the Covers of Vogue?1554 Words à |à 7 Pageshad on womenââ¬â¢s lives. Vogue has not only contributed to the acceptance of trends in the fashion and beauty industry, but in addition has become a reward in the changed in cultural thinking, actions and dress of women. Vogue is the worldââ¬â¢s most influential fashion magazine, first founded by Kelly Trepkowski, writing on art, culture and politics. Vogue is regularly criticized, along with the fashion industry it writes about, for valuing wealth, social connections, and low body weight over more nobleRead MoreAdvertising Standards Authority ( Asa )1391 Words à |à 6 PagesETHICAL ISSUES IN ADVERTISMENT INTRODUCTION Advertisement is the one way persuasive communication with a purpose to promote goods or services to potential customers. Advertisement is the backbone of commerce and industry and one of the richest industries of the world. Advertisement has acquired an unprecedented importance due to audiovisual means of information and entertainment. Due to this impact people became selective in this segment, now they prefer better, healthier and convenient style of
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay about Time Management and Discipline - 923 Words
THE IMPORTANCE OF TIME MANAGEMENT AND DISCIPLINE I am writing this essay due to the fact that I failed to show up on time to accountability formation at 0630 on 31July2012. I was informed the day prior of where my place of duty was and when I was suppose the be there. I knew that I had to be at troop no later than 0615 in summer IPFU for PT. I am aware that I agreed to the initial counseling that I was expected to be fifteen minutes prior to any formation. I failed the standards that were given to me by my first line. I am fully aware that time management is basic soldiering task. Failure of this basic soldiering task shows incompetence in discipline. This also shows to others in our troop that my leadership is not keepingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Before we can manage our time we must know exactly what time is. The dictionary describes it as, the duration of ones life; the hours and days which a person has at his disposal. How we dispose of that time is time management. Its the way we spend our time to organize and exec ute around our priorities. Remember just because time is intangible doesnt mean that it is not valuable. I want to teach you about the background of time management, the different styles and how to use them, and how it will change your life. ââ¬Å"Time is a convenient concept invented to mark our days more precisely than morning, noon, and night. In ancient times it was measured with shadow sticks and sundials. Now we use clocks. Regardless of devise, time canââ¬â¢t be managed. It passes. Thatââ¬â¢s it.â⬠(Pamela Dodd). How convenience for many of us would be, if instead of one day having 24 hours it would at least be 32 hours? Sometimes I think to myself 24 hours in one day are not enough to accomplish all my needs. Being in the United States Army for almost two years have taught me how to be discipline mentally and physically tough but at the same time I still canââ¬â¢t manage my time. Having two jobs as a civilian, full time student in college and being in a relationship with a single mother. So, when I decided to take this huge step I thought that by going thru a vigorous training, I was going to be able to have enough discipline to introduce time management into my life. It is veryShow MoreRelatedA St udy Of Teaching Classroom Discipline / Management Techniques Essay1551 Words à |à 7 PagesANALYSIS Background The chosen capstone to analyze was titled A Study of Teaching Classroom Discipline/Management Techniques in Five Physical Education Teacher Preparation Programs in Missouri Written by David Theodore Oatman in 1988. 1. Describe the overall purpose of the study, and the specific research questions. In some papers, these will be stated up front. In others, you may have to make inferences. At times, even when the author gives the research purpose, you may think of additional impliedRead MoreGrievance Procedure1523 Words à |à 7 Pagesknowledge, and working safely. It will show how management formulates a decision to issue discipline whether it is a paper discipline, to a seven (7) day suspension, a fourteen (14) day suspension and then ultimately a Notice of Removal from the company. Management must make every effort to communicate with the employee formally or informally, to get the root cause of their underlying unacceptable behavior or attendance before discipline is issued. Management has tools available to them such as, EAP forRead MoreEmployee Discipline1354 Words à |à 6 PagesGlover Labor Relations- Bus 405 004016 Professor Fred Brandt Employee Discipline September 4, 2010 Strayer University-Delaware County Employee Discipline Employee discipline is one of the most commonly discussed issues in any organization, whether it is union or non-union. It is a matter that management must deal with on a day to day basis, and remain mindful of the consequencesRead MoreEffective Classroom Management Essay1280 Words à |à 6 PagesClassroom management is a key element to establish a successful learning environment in any classroom. An effective classroom management plan creates a positive learning environment. Classroom management is affected by the characteristics of the students and their behavior. Studentsââ¬â¢ behavior is influenced by their age, academic abilities, goals, interests, and home backgrounds (Evertson, Emmer, and Worsham, 2006). Teachers need a diverse array of classroom management skills to facilitate learningRead More Classroom Discipline and Management for the Beginning Teacher899 Words à |à 4 PagesClassroom Discipline and Management for the Beginning Teacher Affective teaching from a beginning teachers view deals with a lot of different concerns. ââ¬Å"Beginning teachers deal with room discipline, motivating students, accommodating differences among students, evaluating students work, dealing with parents as the most serious challenges, and classroom management or maintaining classroom disciplineâ⬠(Education, 2001, p.8). All these are main parts of what beginning teachers have concerns aboutRead MoreClassroom Management And The Classroom1455 Words à |à 6 PagesClassroom management refers to methods applied by an educator to ensure that students remain organized, attentive, and focused throughout a class in a productive way. Studentââ¬â¢s discipline has for a long time been considered as the ultimate measure of a well-managed class which is false since classroom management is dependent on a compound of factors as opposed to a single factor (Cangelosi, 2014). Given that students and teachers spend a considerable amount of ti me in the classroom, itââ¬â¢s essentialRead MoreMy Personal Classroom Management Philosophy1278 Words à |à 6 Pagesthat one wants to be. A classroom philosophy dictates everything from discipline to the way one presents information. It is the driving force in a teacherââ¬â¢s classroom and is often times directly related as to why that teacher wants to teach. Due to its importance, it is critical to examine a multitude of different philosophies before crafting oneââ¬â¢s own. After a semester of examining a variety of different classroom management philosophies, I personally have development my own philosophy as to howRead MoreResearch On It Project Management Assessment942 Words à |à 4 PagesIT Project Management Assessment Introduction: Project Management is a way to manage, maintain and to monitor the progress of a project. Project Manager is responsible for appropriate management; it is their duty to organize, plan, implement and deliver necessities with in time. Project Management deals with the rules, regulations, procedures and disciplines with respect to a particular project. In the world of today, several organizations are using the applications of project management because itRead MoreEthical Issues and Management1098 Words à |à 5 PagesEthical Issues and Management Studentââ¬â¢s name Date XMGT/216 Teacherââ¬â¢s name ââ¬Å"Managers perform a crucial role in organizations because they interpret company policy, execute corporate directives, fulfill all of the people management needs in their particular area of responsibility, cascade senior management messages down the chain of command, and communicate employee feedback up the chain. They are probably the most important ingredient in an organizationââ¬â¢s success and they are frequently theRead MoreThe New Rules Of A Project Manager Essay1577 Words à |à 7 Pagesimportant decision concerning the project. He mentioned the project manager should have credibility and sensitivity. However, in other books mentioned that PM not only should have credibility and sensitivity but also vision, courage, integrity, and discipline Visioner John P. Kotter described a project without vision is a region that is unknown which is a stretch of unmapped future. In his book The New Rules: How to Succeed in Today s Post Corporate World, he mentioned that the main destruction
Taxation Implications of Insurance in Business
Question: Discuss about the Taxation Implications of Insurance in Business. Answer: Introduction The first decision of the high court relating to the interpretation of GST Act is the case of Reliance Carpet. The decision relates to the treatment of GST on deposit amount in case of decline of land contract. In this paper, the decision of the court is examined and the implications are analyzed (Millar 2013). The High Court on May 2008 held that for supplies made by the Reliance Carpet Co Pty Ltd in relation with retention of forfeited deposit the company is liable to account for the GST (Thampapillai et al. 2015). This is a remarkable decision because of various reasons that are highlighted below: This is the first decision of the high court relating to the application of the GST Act; In this case, the court has made numerous observations relating to the characteristic of the transaction. This would be helpful in analyzing the transactions for the purpose of GST; In this case the court has departed from the approach that was applied to the analogous transactions in the same context by the foreign courts; The application of this decision by the commission in various other context makes this decision more remarkable and important; In this case, Reliance carpet made an agreement on 3 December 2001 that gives the holder of the agreement an option to purchase commercial property in lieu of an option fee of $25000.00. It was stipulated in the option agreement that if the Reliance Carpet receives the letter exercising the option along with the payment of $297500. Then in such case, the Reliance carpet and the purchaser both are bound by the terms of the agreement and they are compulsorily required to sell and purchase the property as per the agreement (Millar 2014). On 5 February 2002, the payment for deposit was made and the contract was implemented and exchanged. It was provided in the contract that the balance of the purchase price should be paid on or before 10 January 2003. The solicitor of Reliance carpet released the deposit on 27 February 2002. The purchaser failed to comply with the contract within the scheduled date (Krever and Mellor 2014). There was further a failure to provide any remedy by the purchas er within 14 days of recession notice issued by the Reliance Carpet. The contract was cancelled on 26 July 2003 and this resulted in the forfeiture of deposit of Reliance Carpet. The commissioner in its notice dated 9 November 2004 assessed that the Reliance carpet is liable to pay GST on the amount of deposit that has been forfeited. There was an objection made on the decision by Reliance Carpet and they applied for appeal on the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT) for reviewing the decision (Tolhurst 2016). Relevant laws related to the case The section 7-1 of the GST Act states that on taxable supplies the GST is payable. There are two requirements that must be fulfilled for a supply to be taxable supply as provided in section 9-5(a) of the act (Wheelahan 2016). These requirements are: The first requirement is that there must be a supply; The second requirement is that supply must be made for a consideration; The definition of supply provided under section 9-10(1) of the act states that supply include any form of supply. The definition specifically includes grant of real property, surrender of any right or release from any obligation (ORourke 2016). The definition of consideration has a broad meaning and it includes: Payment made in supply of anything; and Payment made for the supply of anything; The GST Act also deals with the rules relating to the timing of the GST. In case of accrual taxpayer the rules provides that GST liability for the taxpayer will arise earlier of the following: At the time of receiving the consideration; or At the time of receiving of supply; The rules also provides that if the taxpayer has received part payment for the supply then GST amount is payable on the entire amount of the supply. Therefore, it can be said that GST liability is not limited to 1/11 of the amount received but the GST is payable on the total consideration payable for the supply (Barnett and Harder 2014). However, it is provided that if the deposit is forfeited or applied as a part of full consideration then deposit is regarded as a part of the supply for the purpose of GST. The commissioner argued that in Division 99 the forfeited deposit is regarded as a taxable supply. If this judgment is held, correct then the question of supply and whether the deposit is part of the supply will be answered (Freedland et al. 2016). The decision of the tribunal states that based on the provisions of the GST Act the deposit should be treated as a part of the consideration after it is forfeited. The GST amount becomes payable in the period the deposit amount is forfeited. Therefore, it was concluded that Reliance carpet is required to pay GST on the amount of the deposit forfeited (Butt 2013). The Reliance carpet appealed to the decision of the tribunal in the full Federal Court. The Federal court in its judgment found that forfeited deposit amount is not to be regarded as a consideration for supply. The argument of the company was that contract of supply was made only for one supply and this is a real property. It was further argued that on completion of the contract the property was made available to the purchaser as per the terms of the contract (Burrows 2015). As per the single supply argument, it was held that if the contract is terminated then there is no supply for which deposit could be considered as consideration. The taxpayer relied on two arguments this are guarantee argument and damages argument. The guarantee argument provides that as suggested by the tribunal and commissioner the deposit have two purposes. The first purpose is that deposit acts as a part payment for the supply of the real property. The second purpose is that deposit acts as a guarantee that the purchaser will perform its obligations under the contract. The taxpayer argued that i f the guarantee was the supply then it was provided to the purchaser on behalf of the deposit. It was argued that if guarantee is regarded as separate supply then purchaser provided it to the vendor. Therefore, in such case the forfeiture of the deposit amount will not result in any supply by the vendor to the purchaser. It was found that forfeiture of deposit is the contractual right that was exercised by the vendor (Carter 2013). The damages argument stated that deposit is regarded as damage so it cannot be considered as supply that is made by the vendor to the purchaser. In the full court judgment, it was found that if an applicant enters into a contract for sale or purchase then such contract is for the supply of real property and nothing more or less. The court held that the decision of the tribunal required the contract to be split into two parts supply of interim obligation and supply of actual property. The court adopted the approach that transaction cannot be classified bas ed on the individual rights as held in the case of Hallstroms Pty Limited V Commissioner of Taxation (1946) and Commissioner of Taxation V Raymor (NSW) (1990). Therefore based on the above arguments it was held that forfeited deposit is not to be regarded as supply and hence GST is not payable. The commissioner challenged the judgment in the high court. The court has made significant observation in deciding the case. The court held that the term supply should include a grant, assignment or surrender of real property. It was held that the term real property has an extensive meaning. The court has made number of important observation relating to the nature of deposit. It has said that deposit is a type of standalone obligation and the deposit is a form of security that the purchaser has given to the taxpayer for the performance of the contract. There was other aspect of deposit that supported the case of the taxpayer (Groppi and Ponthoreau 2013). However, the court concluded that for the case of the commissioner it is sufficient that one or more characteristics of consideration are satisfied so that deposit can be regarded as consideration. In this case, the deposit performed as a security for the completion of the contract and it was to be forfeited on failure. Based on the above arguments the High Court found that forfeited deposit is a consideration in connection with the supply made by the taxpayer. Hence, it was concluded that the taxpayer has made taxable supply (DAVIES 2013). Analysis of the decision In the judgment of the high court, there was no observation made on the nature of the GST. The Judgment only mentions that GST is a tax on supplies but it is not a tax on consumption. The judgment did not provide any general guidance relating to the interpretation of the GST. From the decision, it could be implied that high court has rejected the commercial or substance approach that have been taken for the interpretation of GST (Stefanou 2016). The high court has ignored one of the main concerns raised in the full federal court that whether the termination of deposit is subject to GST if the supply is free from GST. The section 9-30 of the GST Act has provided solution to this difficulty. It states that if the right to receive a supply is GST free then the supply itself will be GST free. There is no clarity whether section 9-30 of the GST Act is applicable in the judgment of the high court. The commissioner has earlier adopted a position in GSTR 2006/2 that GST is applicable for for feited deposit even if it is a GST free supply. However, currently the commissioner in its statement has confirmed that in case of a GST free supply the deposit forfeited for such supply is also GST free (Stefanou 2016). The decision of the high court has far-reaching consequences this decision will make the taxpayer revisit all the transaction related to forfeited deposit. There is another effect in the courts decision that where the Division 99 is not applicable then the consideration that is received on supply is regarded as initial grant of right and not the part of the core supply that is the main subject matter of the contract. The high court decision has encouraged the use of the liquidated damage clause. The contracting party can enter into agreement for refund of deposit on all situation rather than forfeiture (Barkoczy 2016). The high court has rejected the argument of the Reliance carpet that there was no relation between the supply and the forfeited deposit. It was argued by the Reliance carpet that numerous rights and obligations under the contract were exchanged irrespective of the fact whether the deposit is paid or not. From the decision of the high court, it can be implied that if th e considered is connected with the supply then it is regarded that there is a relationship between the supply and consideration. This can be contrasted with the test provided under section 95- (a) for determining supply made for a consideration (Stefanou 2016). Conclusion The above discussion has highlighted the case of the Reliance carpet and the decision that was taken on that case. Based on the above discussion it can be concluded that the case will have significant impact on the landscape of the GST. The importance of the decision can be realized from the fact that it was recently quoted in a full federal court and the commissioner has also quoted the decision in recent draft rulings. Reference Barkoczy, S., 2016. Foundations of Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. Barnett, K. and Harder, S., 2014.Remedies in Australian Private Law. Cambridge University Press. Burrows, A. ed., 2015.Principles of English Commercial Law. Oxford University Press. Busch, D., Macgregor, L. and Watts, P. eds., 2016.Agency Law in Commercial Practice. Oxford University Press. Butt, P., 2013.Modern legal drafting: a guide to using clearer language. Cambridge University Press. Carter, J.W., 2013.The construction of commercial contracts. Bloomsbury Publishing. DAVIES, B.K., 2013.THE TAXATION IMPLICATIONS OF INSURANCE IN BUSINESS SUCCESSION PLANNING IN AN AUSTRALIAN CONTEXTA PROPOSAL FOR REFORM(Doctoral dissertation, The University of Western Australia). Freedland, M., Bogg, A., Cabrelli, D., Collins, H., Countouris, N., Davies, A.C.L., Deakin, S. and Prassl, J. eds., 2016.The Contract of Employment. Oxford University Press. Groppi, T. and Ponthoreau, M.C. eds., 2013.The use of foreign precedents by constitutional judges. Bloomsbury Publishing. Krever, R. and Mellor, P., 2014. Legal Interpretation of Tax Law: Australia.Legal Interpretation of Tax Law (Amsterdam: Kluwer, 2014), pp.15-45. Millar, R., 2013. Thoughts on the Contribution of the Late Justice JG Hill to Australia's GST.Austl. Tax F.,28, p.137. Millar, R., 2014. Grappling with basic VAT concepts in the Australian GST: the meaning of supply for consideration.World Journal of VAT/GST Law,3(1), pp.1-31. ORourke, K., 2016. Taking the purpose out of creditable purpose.Tax Specialist,20(2), p.50. Stefanou, C., 2016.Drafting legislation: a modern approach. Routledge. Thampapillai, D., Tan, V., Bozzi, C. and Matthew, A., 2015.Australian Commercial Law. Cambridge University Press. Tolhurst, G., 2016.The assignment of contractual rights. Bloomsbury Publishing. Wheelahan, E., 2016. Contemporary issues in construing tax legislation.Taxation in Australia,51(4), p.197.
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